FISH

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Humpback-large- PIC.jpg

Description

The Colorado River running through Grand Canyon once hosted one of the most distinctive fish assemblages in North America. The wild Colorado River presented fish with a challenging and variable aquatic habitat: very large spring floods, near-freezing winter temperatures, warm summer temperatures, and a heavy silt load.

As a result, only eight fish species were native to Grand Canyon. Of the eight species, six are endemic, meaning that they are only found in the Colorado River basin. (NPS)


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Quick Facts

Work in progress

  • Little Colorado River PIT-tag arrays.jpg



◦ Four types of fish that frequent the Colorado River and Lake Powell are officially endangered because of the construction of dams and introduction of non-native species: the razorback sucker, Colorado pikeminnow, humpback chub and bonytail. Native ◦ In addition to the above, Lake Powell is naturally home to the bluehead sucker, flannelmouth sucker, roundtail chub and speckled dace. ◦ Non-Native Bass ◦ The National Park Service introduced three types of bass specifically for fishing purposes: the smallmouth bass, largemouth bass and striped bass. Other Non-Natives For Fishing ◦ Other non-native species have been introduced into Lake Powell with the intent of challenging fisherman. These include walleye, rainbow trout, channel catfish, bluegill and black crappie. Problematic Non-Native ◦ Though almost all non-natives are damaging to native ecosystems, the gizzard shad is causing many problems to the native and non-native fish populations because of its large size. The fish has spread throughout the lake and have no natural predators.

Fish production does not appreciably change with distance from the dam Slide 24.jpg





INFORMATION

Reports and Links

Other Stuff


  • Important Science Insight of 2012 page 1.jpg
  • Important Science Insight of 2012 page 2.jpg
LINK: usbr/amp/amwg/mtgs/13feb20/Attach_07b|
Non Native Fish Control in Tributaries - Grand Canyon National Park Slide 3.jpg
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Non Native Fish Control in Tributaries - Grand Canyon National Park Slide 32.jpg
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GRAPH- RBT and HBC numbers by river mile Korman- Yard 2013.jpg