Difference between revisions of "GCDAMP- HFE 2014"

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== Currently under construction ==
 
  
 
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*'''HFE DETAILS -SUMMARY:'''  
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*Sediment in the system: '''1.195 Million metric tons'''
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*Peak CFS: '''~37,500'''  
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== 2014 High Flow Experiment Snapshot ==
*Estimated costs to WAPA Hydropower: '''$1.7 million'''
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*The 2014 HFE represents the '''3rd''' controlled high flow release conducted under the [http://gcdamp.com/index.php?title=The_HFE_Page HFE Protocol].
*Estimated acre feet of water bypassed during HFE: '''approx. 129,000 af'''
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A preliminary analysis of these images indicates that sandbar size increased at 57% of sites, remained unchanged and 31% of sites, and decreased at 12% of sites, a response similar to those observed during each of the 2012-2013 HFEs.
*Hourly Releases before and after HFE: fluctuate between '''5,000 to 8,000 cfs'''
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*Before and after images from the November 2014 HFE from each of the 45 sandbar sites monitored with remotely deployed digital cameras are available [https://grandcanyon.usgs.gov/gisapps/sandbartour2014/index.html? '''here'''].
*Direct expenses for removal of concession assets: '''$9,961'''
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*Units available: '''7'''  
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==Sediment Conditions==
*Powerplant capacity = '''~19,100 cfs'''  
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'''Fall Accounting Period''' [[File:2014 FallHFE Paria.png|thumb|right|400px|[http://www.gcmrc.gov/discharge_qw_sediment/station/GCDAMP/09382000#/ '''Paria River gage at Lees Ferry'''] ]]
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*Paria input (Jul 1 - Nov 9): 1,213,000
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*Accumulated in Upper Marble Canyon (Jul 1 - Nov 9, lower bound) = 815,000
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*Accumulated in Lower Marble Canyon (Jul 1 - Nov 9, lower bound) = 239,000
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*Available for HFE: 815,000 + 239,000 = 1,054,000
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'''HFE Transport''' [[File:2014 FallHFE UpperMarbleCanyon.png|thumb|right|400px|[http://www.gcmrc.gov/discharge_qw_sediment/reach/GCDAMP/09380000/09383050 '''Upper Marble Canyon'''] ]]
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*Paria input (Nov 10 - 15): 0
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*Evacuated from Upper Marble Canyon (Nov 10 - 15, lower bound) = -631,000
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*Evacuated from Lower Marble Canyon (Nov 10 - 15, lower bound) = -37,000
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*Left over in Marble Canyon after HFE (Nov 10 - 15): 1,054,000 - 631,000 - 37,000 = 386,000
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'''Spring Accounting Period''' [[File:2014 FallHFE LowerMarbleCanyon.png|thumb|right|400px|[http://www.gcmrc.gov/discharge_qw_sediment/reach/GCDAMP/09383050/09383100 '''Lower Marble Canyon'''] ]]
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*Paria input (Dec 1 to Apr 1): 13,000
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*Evacuated from Upper Marble Canyon (Dec 1 to Apr 1, lower bound) = -229,000
 +
*Accumulated in Lower Marble Canyon (Dec 1 to Apr 1, lower bound) = 83,000
 +
*Available for spring HFE: -229,000 + 83,000 = -146,000 
 +
 
 +
==HFE Details==
 +
'''Schedule & Duration'''
 +
*November 10, 9:00 am begin upramp to powerplant capacity (~9,100 cfs)
 +
*November 15, 2:00 pm end of HFE
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*Total duration: 5 days & 5 hours ('''96 hours''' at peak release)
 +
 
 +
'''Ramp Rates'''
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*Ramp up: 4,000 cfs/hr from 5,000 - 19,100 cfs, then 3,750 cfs/hr to peak (37,500 cfs)
 +
*Ramp down: 1,875 cfs/hr from 37,500 - 19,100 cfs, then 1,500 cfs/hr to 8,000 cfs
 +
 
 +
'''HFE Release Details'''
 +
*Maximum total release: '''~37,500 cfs'''
 +
*Powerplant capacity: ~19,100 cfs
 +
*River outlet tubes: 15,000 cfs
 +
*Hydropower generation units available: 7
 +
*River outlet tubes: 4
 +
 
 +
'''Releases and Lake Elevation'''
 +
*Releases will range from 6,500 to 9,000 cfs prior to and after the HFE
 +
*Estimated acre feet of water bypassed during HFE:  '''~129 kaf'''
 
*November volume = '''670 kaf'''
 
*November volume = '''670 kaf'''
*Start Upramp: 10am
 
*Finish HFE: 1pm
 
*Total HFE duration:  '''5 days, 3 hrs''' November 10-15
 
  
 +
'''Costs'''
 +
*Estimated costs to hydropower:  '''$1.749 million '''
 +
*Actual costs to hydropower:  [[Media:Financial Analysis of Experimental Releases Conducted at Glen Canyon Dam WY15.pdf| '''$2.1 million''']]
 +
*Direct expenses for removal of concession assets:  '''$9,961'''
  
 
== SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS ==
 
== SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS ==
*[[Media:131025 Final HFE Memo to Larry Walkoviak 10-25-13 with attachment.PDF |131025 Final HFE Memo to Larry Walkoviak 10-25-13 with attachment]]
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*[[Media:Financial Analysis of Experimental Releases Conducted at Glen Canyon Dam WY15.pdf| Financial Analysis of Experimental Releases Conducted at Glen Canyon Dam during Water Year 2015 by D.J. Graziano, L.A. Poch, and T.D. Veselka.]]
*[[Media:131022 Basin States Knowles.pdf |131022 Fall 2013 HFE Protocol Decision Process]]  
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*[https://drive.google.com/file/d/0BwY-Z2c3NTUGQURtV2s3eWJqRHM/view Updates on 2014 HFE, 2015 Paria sediment inputs, and sediment mass balance]
*[[Media:131022 HFE Routing - start11th9AM.pdf |131022 2013 HFE Locations and dates of hydrograph routing]]
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*[http://www.usbr.gov/uc/rm/amp/amwg/mtgs/14aug27/HFE_Memo_14oct24_PPT.pdf| Memo from Jennifer Gimbel, Chair, Glen Canyon Leadership Team dated October 24, 2014, to Brent Rhees, Acting Regional Director, Subject: Approval of Recommendation for Experimental High-Flow Release from Glen Canyon Dam, November 2014]*[http://www.usbr.gov/uc/rm/amp/twg/mtgs/14oct28/Attach_02.pdf Fall 2014 HFE Planning and PPT]
*[[Media:131022 Basin States Schmidt.pdf |131022 System Overview to Basin States- USGS Schmidt]]
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*[[Media:2014 Recommendation HFE Memo & PPT 14oct24 PPT.pdf| DOI Memo: Approval of Recommendation for Experimental High-Flow release from Glen Canyon Dam, November 2014]]
*[[Media:131022 Basin States Vanderkooi.pdf |131022 USGS Science Overview- Fisheries and Aquatic Ecology to Basin States- SVanderkooi]]
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*[http://www.usbr.gov/uc/rm/amp/amwg/mtgs/14aug27/Attach_08a.pdf| Planning for a Fall 2014 High Flow Experiment]
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*[http://www.usbr.gov/uc/rm/amp/twg/mtgs/14jun24/HFE_PPT.pdf| Fall 2014 HFE Planning]
  
 
== COMPLIANCE ==
 
== COMPLIANCE ==
 
*A 30-day letter was sent notifying MOA signatories of a possible HFE in October 9, 2014.
 
*A 30-day letter was sent notifying MOA signatories of a possible HFE in October 9, 2014.
 
*DOI consultation meeting with the Basin States_ October 07, 2014.
 
*DOI consultation meeting with the Basin States_ October 07, 2014.
*Government to Government tribal consultation:  Pueblo of Zuni_ September 10, 2013.
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*Government to Government tribal consultation:  Pueblo of Zuni_  
*Government to Government tribal consultation:  Navajo Nation_ September 11, 2013.
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*Government to Government tribal consultation:  Navajo Nation_  
 +
*Report made available and presented at AMWG_ August 27-28, 2014.
 +
*USBR conducted a webinar with TWG, October 1th, 2014.
  
 
== CONCERNS ==
 
== CONCERNS ==
 
*'''Pueblo of Zuni:''' concern that multiple HFE's under the HFE protocol could result in power cost increases for individual rate payers.
 
*'''Pueblo of Zuni:''' concern that multiple HFE's under the HFE protocol could result in power cost increases for individual rate payers.
 
''Request to USBR made for detailed description on how the economic effects of multiple HFEs on power rate payers will be monitored.''
 
''Request to USBR made for detailed description on how the economic effects of multiple HFEs on power rate payers will be monitored.''
 
== SEDIMENT ==
 
* "The quality of sand available is huge, and to put it in perspective, there will be more sand AFTER this HFE (about 800,000 mt) than before last year's HFE (about 650,000 mt)." [GKnowles_TWG MM_131106]
 
  
 
== ADDITIONAL ==
 
== ADDITIONAL ==
*GCMRC has installed digital cameras that capture '''5 Images every day''' at '''33 sandbar monitoring sites''' throughout Marble and Grand Canyon between Lees Ferry and Diamond Creek.  
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*GCMRC has installed digital cameras that capture '''5 Images every day''' at '''43 sandbar monitoring sites''' throughout Marble and Grand Canyon between Lees Ferry and Diamond Creek.  
 
*Modified original proposal to avoid additional WAPA hydropower loss (off-peak hour sales) -- Saves '''$30,000'''
 
*Modified original proposal to avoid additional WAPA hydropower loss (off-peak hour sales) -- Saves '''$30,000'''
 
*Glen Canyon Dam will start pumping an '''Olympic-sized swimming pool worth of water''' into the Colorado River '''every other minute--INCORRECT'''--[http://azdailysun.com/news/local/high-flow-releases-from-glen-canyon-dam-set-next-week/article_41c350e2-45c5-11e3-b854-0019bb2963f4.html LINK]
 
*Glen Canyon Dam will start pumping an '''Olympic-sized swimming pool worth of water''' into the Colorado River '''every other minute--INCORRECT'''--[http://azdailysun.com/news/local/high-flow-releases-from-glen-canyon-dam-set-next-week/article_41c350e2-45c5-11e3-b854-0019bb2963f4.html LINK]
 
*[http://www.waterworld.com/articles/2013/11/sediment-deposits-following-rainstorms-utilized-by-science-based-plan.html “By sending enough water downstream '''to fill an Olympic-sized swimming pool every few seconds...''']  
 
*[http://www.waterworld.com/articles/2013/11/sediment-deposits-following-rainstorms-utilized-by-science-based-plan.html “By sending enough water downstream '''to fill an Olympic-sized swimming pool every few seconds...''']  
*[http://www.waterworld.com/articles/2013/11/sediment-deposits-following-rainstorms-utilized-by-science-based-plan.html the 96-hour-release will pick up enough sand from river channels '''to fill a building as big as a football field and as tall as the Washington Monument, all the way to the brim.” ''']  
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*[http://www.waterworld.com/articles/2013/11/sediment-deposits-following-rainstorms-utilized-by-science-based-plan.html The 96-hour-release will pick up enough sand from river channels '''to fill a building as big as a football field and as tall as the Washington Monument, all the way to the brim.” ''']  
 
*Lake Powell is expected to drop '''2.5 feet''' during the course of the week. --[http://azdailysun.com/news/local/high-flow-releases-from-glen-canyon-dam-set-next-week/article_41c350e2-45c5-11e3-b854-0019bb2963f4.html LINK]
 
*Lake Powell is expected to drop '''2.5 feet''' during the course of the week. --[http://azdailysun.com/news/local/high-flow-releases-from-glen-canyon-dam-set-next-week/article_41c350e2-45c5-11e3-b854-0019bb2963f4.html LINK]
 
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*SVaderkooiFact Check on swimming pool comparison:  Wikipedia [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olympic-size_swimming_pool Swimming pool size]. Assuming a depth of 2 m, a 50 m x 25 m pool equals about 88,000 cubic feet. At peak Reclamation said the release from the dam was around 34,000 cfs so an olympic-sized pool would fill in about 2.6 s. Note that the USGS gage at Lees Ferry measured peak flow at about 37,000 cfs, so a little quicker (about '''2.4 s''') if you use that number.  
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*SVaderkooi Fact Check on swimming pool comparison:  Wikipedia [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olympic-size_swimming_pool Swimming pool size]. Assuming a depth of 2 m, a 50 m x 25 m pool equals about 88,000 cubic feet. At peak Reclamation said the release from the dam was around 34,000 cfs so an olympic-sized pool would fill in about 2.6 s. Note that the USGS gage at Lees Ferry measured peak flow at about 37,000 cfs, so a little quicker (about '''2.4 s''') if you use that number.  
 
Contributor:  
 
Contributor:  
 
Category: Sediment, Recreation, Water delivery
 
Category: Sediment, Recreation, Water delivery
  
 
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Latest revision as of 14:40, 2 July 2020


High Flow Experiment- 2014
CRC 121119 0038.JPG


2014 High Flow Experiment Snapshot

  • The 2014 HFE represents the 3rd controlled high flow release conducted under the HFE Protocol.

A preliminary analysis of these images indicates that sandbar size increased at 57% of sites, remained unchanged and 31% of sites, and decreased at 12% of sites, a response similar to those observed during each of the 2012-2013 HFEs.

  • Before and after images from the November 2014 HFE from each of the 45 sandbar sites monitored with remotely deployed digital cameras are available here.

Sediment Conditions

Fall Accounting Period
  • Paria input (Jul 1 - Nov 9): 1,213,000
  • Accumulated in Upper Marble Canyon (Jul 1 - Nov 9, lower bound) = 815,000
  • Accumulated in Lower Marble Canyon (Jul 1 - Nov 9, lower bound) = 239,000
  • Available for HFE: 815,000 + 239,000 = 1,054,000
HFE Transport
  • Paria input (Nov 10 - 15): 0
  • Evacuated from Upper Marble Canyon (Nov 10 - 15, lower bound) = -631,000
  • Evacuated from Lower Marble Canyon (Nov 10 - 15, lower bound) = -37,000
  • Left over in Marble Canyon after HFE (Nov 10 - 15): 1,054,000 - 631,000 - 37,000 = 386,000
Spring Accounting Period
  • Paria input (Dec 1 to Apr 1): 13,000
  • Evacuated from Upper Marble Canyon (Dec 1 to Apr 1, lower bound) = -229,000
  • Accumulated in Lower Marble Canyon (Dec 1 to Apr 1, lower bound) = 83,000
  • Available for spring HFE: -229,000 + 83,000 = -146,000

HFE Details

Schedule & Duration

  • November 10, 9:00 am begin upramp to powerplant capacity (~9,100 cfs)
  • November 15, 2:00 pm end of HFE
  • Total duration: 5 days & 5 hours (96 hours at peak release)

Ramp Rates

  • Ramp up: 4,000 cfs/hr from 5,000 - 19,100 cfs, then 3,750 cfs/hr to peak (37,500 cfs)
  • Ramp down: 1,875 cfs/hr from 37,500 - 19,100 cfs, then 1,500 cfs/hr to 8,000 cfs

HFE Release Details

  • Maximum total release: ~37,500 cfs
  • Powerplant capacity: ~19,100 cfs
  • River outlet tubes: 15,000 cfs
  • Hydropower generation units available: 7
  • River outlet tubes: 4

Releases and Lake Elevation

  • Releases will range from 6,500 to 9,000 cfs prior to and after the HFE
  • Estimated acre feet of water bypassed during HFE: ~129 kaf
  • November volume = 670 kaf

Costs

  • Estimated costs to hydropower: $1.749 million
  • Actual costs to hydropower: $2.1 million
  • Direct expenses for removal of concession assets: $9,961

SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS

COMPLIANCE

  • A 30-day letter was sent notifying MOA signatories of a possible HFE in October 9, 2014.
  • DOI consultation meeting with the Basin States_ October 07, 2014.
  • Government to Government tribal consultation: Pueblo of Zuni_
  • Government to Government tribal consultation: Navajo Nation_
  • Report made available and presented at AMWG_ August 27-28, 2014.
  • USBR conducted a webinar with TWG, October 1th, 2014.

CONCERNS

  • Pueblo of Zuni: concern that multiple HFE's under the HFE protocol could result in power cost increases for individual rate payers.

Request to USBR made for detailed description on how the economic effects of multiple HFEs on power rate payers will be monitored.

ADDITIONAL




  • SVaderkooi Fact Check on swimming pool comparison: Wikipedia Swimming pool size. Assuming a depth of 2 m, a 50 m x 25 m pool equals about 88,000 cubic feet. At peak Reclamation said the release from the dam was around 34,000 cfs so an olympic-sized pool would fill in about 2.6 s. Note that the USGS gage at Lees Ferry measured peak flow at about 37,000 cfs, so a little quicker (about 2.4 s) if you use that number.

Contributor: Category: Sediment, Recreation, Water delivery